Kitchen Self-Inspection Checklist
Use this checklist to improve your kitchen’s sanitation
and compliance and to make your next routine inspection a good one. This checklist reflects most requirements
applicable to retail food inspections.
Additional requirements may be needed based on your operations. All items in the checklist may not apply to
your establishment.
FOOD
q Food is
from an approved source (licensed food establishment). Food is in sound condition. Food is properly
labeled. Foods prepared at home are not used.
q Upon
receipt, foods are checked for proper temperatures, spoilage, contamination,
and adulteration. Dented cans are not
used, and all food packages are intact.
q Dry bulk
food items such as flour, beans, sugar, etc., are stored in clean, covered,
labeled containers with approved dispensing utensils.
q Food is
not stored under unprotected or exposed sewer or water lines.
q No food,
food equipment, or utensils are stored in restrooms/vestibules.
q All
foods, food equipment, and utensils are stored a minimum of 6 inches above the
floor.
q Foods
are dated/stored in a manner that ensures “first in, first out.”
q Potentially
hazardous/ready-to-eat foods held for more than 24 hours are marked with
“preparation date” and “disposition date.”
q Potentially
hazardous foods are maintained below 41°F or above 135°F, and frozen foods are
maintained frozen at all times. A metal
probe thermometer, accurate to + or –2°F, is used to check food temperatures
regularly.
q Foods
are cooked to the proper internal temperatures.
q Cooked/prepared
foods are rapidly cooled/reheated to the proper internal temperature and within
the proper time frame.
q Raw
foods are stored below cooked and ready-eat-foods.
q Frozen
foods, once thawed, are not refrozen.
Frozen food is thawed properly.
q Food on
display, protected from consumer contamination by packaging, sneeze guards,
display cases or other effective means.
q A
food-dispensing utensil is available for each container at a consumer
self-service unit such as a buffet or salad bar.
q Unpackaged
raw animal food such as beef, lamb, poultry, and fish not offered for consumer
self-service.
FOOD SERVICE EMPLOYEES
q Employees
with Food Service Manager’s Certification are present in the food establishment
and in all food preparation areas at all times during hours of operation.
q Food
service staff wash their hands thoroughly after coughing, sneezing, or any
other form of contamination or at anytime during which an interruption in food
preparation occurs.
q Employees
infected with a disease or symptoms that can be transmitted by food (including
open sores) are either sent home or restricted to non-food contact activities.
q Employees
do not smoke or eat in the food preparation area. Drinking cups or glasses must be covered and
contain a type of drinking straw or device that is handled in a manner to
prevent contamination.
q Food
service workers do not touch foods with their bare hands unless written,
approved procedures are in place.
Otherwise, single-use gloves and/or suitable utensils are used to handle
foods.
q Food
service workers working with a highly susceptible population do not contact food with the bare hands.
q No cross
contamination of raw/cooked/other foods.
q No
jewelry is permitted when handling food.
Only a plain, band-style ring is permitted. No false nails or nail polish is
allowed. Nails must be maintained clean
and trimmed.
q Employees
are wearing clean outer garments, and all kitchen employees are wearing
effective hair restraints.
q Personal
belongings are stored in a separate, designated area away from food and
equipment.
WATER AND PLUMBING
q All
sinks must have sufficient hot and cold water under pressure. Hand sinks must have hot water at least
100°F, and utensil-washing sinks must have hot water at least 110°F.
q All
drains are working properly, and plumbing is maintained in good repair.
EQUIPMENT AND UTENSILS
q Equipment
is adequate to maintain product temperature.
q A
high-temperature dishwashing machine reaches a wash cycle temperature and final
rinse temperatures listed in manufacturer’s specifications. If a low-temperature dishwashing machine is
used with a chemical agent, the temperature and the chemical concentration must
be up to the manufacturer’s specifications. Mechanical dishwashing and
sanitizing at ( ) ppm/temperature.
q A manual
three-compartment utensil-washing sink (wash, rinse, sanitize, air-dry) must
contain an approved sanitizer. Manual dishwashing and sanitizing at ( ) ppm/temperature.
q Test
kits, thermo-labels, thermometers must be available to test sanitizing methods.
Dish baskets or racks that allow for complete immersion must be available at
sinks when hot water is used for sanitization.
q There is
no evidence of food residue on cleaned and sanitized equipment and utensils.
q No
cracked or chipped dishes, glasses, or utensils are present.
q Proper
storage procedures are followed when storing cleaned and sanitized equipment
and utensils.
q All
equipment is maintained in a clean, sanitary condition and approved by the city
health department.
SEWAGE/WASTE WATER DISPOSAL SYSTEM
q Proper
disposal.
HANDWASHING FACILITIES
q Hand
sinks are adequate and accessible.
q Hand
sinks are provided with soap and paper towels or other approved drying devices.
q Hand
washing signs are posted at all hand sinks.
FLOORS, WALLS, and CEILINGS
q All
floors, walls, and ceilings are maintained clean and in good repair (including
attachments – vents, mop sinks, etc).
TOILET FACILITIES
q ALL hand
sinks are equipped with hand-cleaning soap, paper towels or hand-drying device,
warm water, and a conveniently located waste receptacle.
q All
restrooms must have at least one covered waste receptacle and toilet tissue.
q Hand
washing signs must be posted.
q Toilets/toilet
rooms must be clean, in good repair, and free of objectionable odors.
LIGHTING AND VENTILATION
q Adequate
lighting must be provided in food preparation and storage areas.
q All
lights must be covered with a shatter resistant covering.
q Ventilation
must be sufficient to prevent grease and condensation from accumulating on
walls and ceilings.
q Ventilation
filters must be kept clean and free of build-up (dust, grease, etc.).
PEST CONTROL
q Facility
is free from insect and pests or evidence of insect/rodent activity.
q Openings
to the outside are protected against the entrance of insects and rodents.
q Only
pesticides approved and registered by governmental authorities are used at the
establishment.
TOXIC MATERIALS
q Toxic
materials are properly labeled/stored/used.
GARBAGE
q Food
preparation and storage areas are clean and free from trash and food residue.
q Dumpsters
located outside are closed, have a drain plug, and are stored on an easily
cleanable surface such as concrete or machine-laid asphalt.
q Dumpsters
have proper enclosure. They are not visible from the street.
NOTICES/DOCUMENTATION POSTED/PROVIDED
q “No
smoking” signs posted within establishment and at every entrance?
q Employee
health policy requires that food employees and applicants report to the person
in charge, information about their health and diseases transmitted by food.
q Written
consumer advisory at establishment serving or selling raw or partially cooked
animal protein or seafood that informs consumers of the significantly increased
risk of consuming raw or partially cooked animal protein and seafood?
q Written
fish freezing records readily available and maintained for 90 days at
establishments serving raw or partially cooked fish?
q Shellfish
fish tags retained for 90 days from the date the container is emptied?
q Heimlich
Maneuver Poster (Choking) and sanitation posters posted and in good condition?
q Food
Dealer’s Permit is current and posted in public view?
q Food
Service Manager’s Certification is current and posted in public view?
q Retail
Frozen Desserts Establishment permit is current and posted in public view?
q Sulfite
warning posted?
q Copy of
last inspection report available?
q Written
records kept for potentially hazardous foods using time only as a public health
control?
q Approved
HACCP plans on premises when specialized processing methods are used?
q Sign
stating, “Operation of establishment without a certified manager present is
unlawful” posted?
q Sign
displayed to notify consumers that clean tableware is to be used upon return to
self-service areas such as buffets?
q A
conspicuous sign instructing the customer on the proper dispensing procedures
is posted in the immediate bulk food display area?
SUBSTANTIAL
HEALTH VIOLATIONS: These
are violations of such a direct and substantial impact to public health that
the violation must be immediately corrected or the health officer will require
the closure of the food establishment.
-NO WATER
-NO HOT WATER
-NO ABILITY TO SANITIZE
-SEWAGE BACK UP
-POWER OUTAGE
-PEST INFESTATION
-NO/EXPIRED FOOD DEALER’S PERMIT
SERIOUS
HEALTH VIOLATIONS: These health violations have a direct impact on public health and must
be corrected immediately or within 24 hours. Serious items may, as a group,
lead to the closure of a food establishment if not corrected (i.e., temperature
problems, filthy food contact surfaces, remodeling without plans, improper
sanitization, food from unapproved sources, adulterated food, no certified
manager on duty, etc).
GENERAL
HEALTH VIOLATIONS: These
health violations require the attention of the operator in a timely fashion.
Though not having an immediate impact on public health, they may lead to or
contribute to more serious health violations (i.e., construction violations,
no effective hair restraints, use of fingernail polish/jewelry/false nails,
inadequate lighting, etc).
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